Horizontal Sharding
Horizontal sharding support.
Defines a rudimental ‘horizontal sharding’ system which allows a Session to
distribute queries and persistence operations across multiple databases.
For a usage example, see the Horizontal Sharding example included in
the source distrbution.
API Documentation
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class sqlalchemy.ext.horizontal_shard.ShardedSession(shard_chooser, id_chooser, query_chooser, shards=None, query_cls=<class 'sqlalchemy.ext.horizontal_shard.ShardedQuery'>, **kwargs)
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__init__(shard_chooser, id_chooser, query_chooser, shards=None, query_cls=<class 'sqlalchemy.ext.horizontal_shard.ShardedQuery'>, **kwargs)
Construct a ShardedSession.
Parameters: |
- shard_chooser – A callable which, passed a Mapper, a mapped instance, and possibly a
SQL clause, returns a shard ID. This id may be based off of the
attributes present within the object, or on some round-robin
scheme. If the scheme is based on a selection, it should set
whatever state on the instance to mark it in the future as
participating in that shard.
- id_chooser – A callable, passed a query and a tuple of identity values, which
should return a list of shard ids where the ID might reside. The
databases will be queried in the order of this listing.
- query_chooser – For a given Query, returns the list of shard_ids where the query
should be issued. Results from all shards returned will be combined
together into a single listing.
- shards – A dictionary of string shard names to Engine
objects.
|
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class sqlalchemy.ext.horizontal_shard.ShardedQuery(*args, **kwargs)
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set_shard(shard_id)
return a new query, limited to a single shard ID.
all subsequent operations with the returned query will
be against the single shard regardless of other state.